2010年11月3日星期三

8 kinds of breast disease state to be alert to

American experts to teach the authority of the breast 40 years of clinical experience

 
Themselves to the breast doctor

 
God created the beauty of a woman's breasts, a woman should treasure and cherish them. Recently, the University of California at Los Angeles Medical Center, two experts on breast surgery and more black Ni Boshi Catherine • Monica • Lin Boshi, respectively, and sums up his nearly 40 years of clinical experience, come to a breast self-examination, in the hope women in the world can do self-diagnosis and treatment of breast disease.

 
1. Feel pain before menstruation. Each time period 1 to 2 weeks before the onset of breast tenderness occur, and even slight friction bra so unbearable, maybe I have a headache, fatigue, nervousness, insomnia, constipation and a series of symptoms. Menstrual cramps, the pain being gradually disappear. May be premenstrual syndrome. Body of the female menstrual hormones before and after the change, in addition to cause breast tenderness, but may also occur before the menstrual water retention, edema, acne, emotional irritability and other conditions. At this point as long as the control diet, relaxed state of mind, can be eased.

 
2. Touch the ill-defined mass. 1 week before menstruation, breast pain began to intermittent or dull, this time, if gently touch the breast, you can touch the bar lock-shaped or triangular glandular tissue is granular, tough texture, soft, ill-defined, no apparent mass. Breast lobular hyperplasia may be. This is a bad disease in the breast of a structure, mostly female endocrine imbalance, the main manifestation is breast pain, pain frequency is not high. You should maintain a happy, peaceful state of mind, adjusting the diet, and continued breastfeeding after giving birth, can be eased.

 
3. Above the palpable mass in the breast. If you reach the top of the breast outside a mass (single mass), hard and tough, smooth surface, clear boundary, it is easy to drive, while the tumor grew very slowly, there is no other feeling. May be the breast fibroadenoma. Women suffering from common age of onset of the disease small, mostly in 20 to 25 years old, the medical profession that the onset of active estrogen related. Although this is a benign breast disease, but also the possibility of cancer. Once discovered, and shall promptly be confirmed or surgery.

 
4. Breast tenderness, cyclical seizures. Breast pain when light weight, has a chronic characteristics, particularly before menstruation will increase; breast can reach multiple, nodular mass, softer, and sometimes have nipple discharge phenomenon. Cystic hyperplasia of the breast may be. The disease is also called chronic cystic breast disease is a benign hyperplasia of mammary stroma. Higher rate of incidence is common in women 25-40 years of age, most patients within 2 years after the onset of relief on their own, but given the small number of patients likely to become cancerous, so every 3 months should be a referral, the dynamic monitoring of the disease.

 
5. Lactating breasts skin rash. Some of the breast in lactating women will be some on the rash, mostly in parts of the nipple or areola, the sick and healthy skin, clear boundary between the skin, covered with small thin scales or crusting, itching obvious. May be the breast eczema. This is breast-feeding women are more common form of allergic rash, such women tend to mostly allergies, the incidence may be related to the consumption of food-related allergies cause. The disease usually can be self-healing after weaning the baby.

 
6. Superficial tumors occurring at the boundary clear. When the breast skin appears a very superficial lumps, smooth, soft and feels clear boundary can be active, almost no pain. May be the breast lipoma. The disease occurs most frequently in middle-aged women, found only in the side of the breast tumor, slow growing. Can be surgically removed, there is not much danger.

 
7. Mass can be promoted. Near the nipple can feel the size of a cherry, soft texture and can be driven mass, gently squeeze it, see a little nipple at the bright red or dark red bloody fluid, occasional pain. May be the intraductal papilloma. Disease onset were older. Because intraductal papilloma tumor pedicle, with villi, within which there are many thin-walled blood vessels, so prone to the phenomenon of bloody discharge. This disease 6% to 8% of cases that could be cancerous, surgery should be as soon as possible.

 
8. "Orange peel-like" change. Department inadvertently touched the breast of a small painless lump, lumps on the surface hard, crumpled, ill-defined, larger tumor volume rapidly, growth, mass because of the surface of the skin caused by lymphoedema and processes of hair follicles depression, the formation of a very special "orange peel-like" change. May be breast cancer. Once the above, should not hesitate to seek medical treatment as soon as possible.

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